2 Copyright 2012 Jun WAKO <wakojun@gmail.com>
4 This software is licensed with a Modified BSD License.
5 All of this is supposed to be Free Software, Open Source, DFSG-free,
6 GPL-compatible, and OK to use in both free and proprietary applications.
7 Additions and corrections to this file are welcome.
10 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
13 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
18 the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
21 * Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
22 contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
23 from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
26 AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27 IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28 ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
29 LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
40 #include <avr/interrupt.h>
41 #include <util/delay.h>
45 * Stupid Inefficient Busy-wait Software Serial
46 * which is still useful for negative logic signal like Sun protocol
47 * if it is not supported by hardware UART.
49 * TODO: delay is not accurate enough. Instruction cycle should be counted and inline assemby is needed.
52 #define WAIT_US (1000000L/SERIAL_SOFT_BAUD)
54 #ifdef SERIAL_SOFT_LOGIC_NEGATIVE
55 #define SERIAL_SOFT_RXD_IN() !(SERIAL_SOFT_RXD_READ())
56 #define SERIAL_SOFT_TXD_ON() SERIAL_SOFT_TXD_LO()
57 #define SERIAL_SOFT_TXD_OFF() SERIAL_SOFT_TXD_HI()
59 #define SERIAL_SOFT_RXD_IN() !!(SERIAL_SOFT_RXD_READ())
60 #define SERIAL_SOFT_TXD_ON() SERIAL_SOFT_TXD_HI()
61 #define SERIAL_SOFT_TXD_OFF() SERIAL_SOFT_TXD_LO()
64 #ifdef SERIAL_SOFT_PARITY_EVEN
65 #define SERIAL_SOFT_PARITY_VAL 0
66 #elif defined(SERIAL_SOFT_PARITY_ODD)
67 #define SERIAL_SOFT_PARITY_VAL 1
70 /* debug for signal timing, see debug pin with oscilloscope */
71 #define SERIAL_SOFT_DEBUG
72 #ifdef SERIAL_SOFT_DEBUG
73 #define SERIAL_SOFT_DEBUG_INIT() (DDRD |= 1<<7)
74 #define SERIAL_SOFT_DEBUG_TGL() (PORTD ^= 1<<7)
76 #define SERIAL_SOFT_DEBUG_INIT()
77 #define SERIAL_SOFT_DEBUG_TGL()
81 void serial_init(void)
83 SERIAL_SOFT_DEBUG_INIT();
85 SERIAL_SOFT_RXD_INIT();
86 SERIAL_SOFT_TXD_INIT();
91 static uint8_t rbuf[RBUF_SIZE];
92 static uint8_t rbuf_head = 0;
93 static uint8_t rbuf_tail = 0;
96 uint8_t serial_recv(void)
99 if (rbuf_head == rbuf_tail) {
103 data = rbuf[rbuf_tail];
104 rbuf_tail = (rbuf_tail + 1) % RBUF_SIZE;
108 int16_t serial_recv2(void)
111 if (rbuf_head == rbuf_tail) {
115 data = rbuf[rbuf_tail];
116 rbuf_tail = (rbuf_tail + 1) % RBUF_SIZE;
120 void serial_send(uint8_t data)
122 /* signal state: IDLE: ON, START: OFF, STOP: ON, DATA0: OFF, DATA1: ON */
124 #ifdef SERIAL_SOFT_BIT_ORDER_MSB
133 SERIAL_SOFT_TXD_OFF();
138 SERIAL_SOFT_TXD_ON();
141 SERIAL_SOFT_TXD_OFF();
145 #ifdef SERIAL_SOFT_BIT_ORDER_MSB
152 #if defined(SERIAL_SOFT_PARITY_EVEN) || defined(SERIAL_SOFT_PARITY_ODD)
153 /* to center of parity bit */
154 if (parity != SERIAL_SOFT_PARITY_VAL) {
155 SERIAL_SOFT_TXD_ON();
157 SERIAL_SOFT_TXD_OFF();
163 SERIAL_SOFT_TXD_ON();
167 /* detect edge of start bit */
168 ISR(SERIAL_SOFT_RXD_VECT)
170 SERIAL_SOFT_DEBUG_TGL();
171 SERIAL_SOFT_RXD_INT_ENTER()
175 #ifdef SERIAL_SOFT_BIT_ORDER_MSB
183 /* to center of start bit */
184 _delay_us(WAIT_US/2);
185 SERIAL_SOFT_DEBUG_TGL();
187 /* to center of next bit */
190 SERIAL_SOFT_DEBUG_TGL();
191 if (SERIAL_SOFT_RXD_IN()) {
195 #ifdef SERIAL_SOFT_BIT_ORDER_MSB
202 #if defined(SERIAL_SOFT_PARITY_EVEN) || defined(SERIAL_SOFT_PARITY_ODD)
203 /* to center of parity bit */
205 if (SERIAL_SOFT_RXD_IN()) { parity ^= 1; }
206 SERIAL_SOFT_DEBUG_TGL();
209 /* to center of stop bit */
212 uint8_t next = (rbuf_head + 1) % RBUF_SIZE;
213 #if defined(SERIAL_SOFT_PARITY_EVEN) || defined(SERIAL_SOFT_PARITY_ODD)
214 if ((parity == SERIAL_SOFT_PARITY_VAL) && next != rbuf_tail) {
216 if (next != rbuf_tail) {
218 rbuf[rbuf_head] = data;
222 SERIAL_SOFT_RXD_INT_EXIT();
223 SERIAL_SOFT_DEBUG_TGL();