3 Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2014.
5 dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com
10 Copyright 2014 Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com)
12 Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this
13 software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted
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27 arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of
32 * \brief Host mode driver for the library USB CDC Class driver.
34 * Host mode driver for the library USB CDC Class driver.
36 * \note This file should not be included directly. It is automatically included as needed by the USB module driver
37 * dispatch header located in LUFA/Drivers/USB.h.
40 /** \ingroup Group_USBClassCDC
41 * \defgroup Group_USBClassCDCHost CDC Class Host Mode Driver
43 * \section Sec_USBClassCDCHost_Dependencies Module Source Dependencies
44 * The following files must be built with any user project that uses this module:
45 * - LUFA/Drivers/USB/Class/Host/CDCClassHost.c <i>(Makefile source module name: LUFA_SRC_USBCLASS)</i>
47 * \section Sec_USBClassCDCHost_ModDescription Module Description
48 * Host Mode USB Class driver framework interface, for the CDC USB Class driver.
53 #ifndef __CDC_CLASS_HOST_H__
54 #define __CDC_CLASS_HOST_H__
57 #include "../../USB.h"
58 #include "../Common/CDCClassCommon.h"
62 /* Enable C linkage for C++ Compilers: */
63 #if defined(__cplusplus)
67 /* Preprocessor Checks: */
68 #if !defined(__INCLUDE_FROM_CDC_DRIVER)
69 #error Do not include this file directly. Include LUFA/Drivers/USB.h instead.
72 /* Public Interface - May be used in end-application: */
74 /** \brief CDC Class Host Mode Configuration and State Structure.
76 * Class state structure. An instance of this structure should be made within the user application,
77 * and passed to each of the CDC class driver functions as the \c CDCInterfaceInfo parameter. This
78 * stores each CDC interface's configuration and state information.
84 USB_Pipe_Table_t DataINPipe; /**< Data IN Pipe configuration table. */
85 USB_Pipe_Table_t DataOUTPipe; /**< Data OUT Pipe configuration table. */
86 USB_Pipe_Table_t NotificationPipe; /**< Notification IN Pipe configuration table. */
87 } Config; /**< Config data for the USB class interface within the device. All elements in this section
88 * <b>must</b> be set or the interface will fail to enumerate and operate correctly.
92 bool IsActive; /**< Indicates if the current interface instance is connected to an attached device, valid
93 * after \ref CDC_Host_ConfigurePipes() is called and the Host state machine is in the
96 uint8_t ControlInterfaceNumber; /**< Interface index of the CDC-ACM control interface within the attached device. */
100 uint16_t HostToDevice; /**< Control line states from the host to device, as a set of \c CDC_CONTROL_LINE_OUT_*
101 * masks - to notify the device of changes to these values, call the
102 * \ref CDC_Host_SendControlLineStateChange() function.
104 uint16_t DeviceToHost; /**< Control line states from the device to host, as a set of \c CDC_CONTROL_LINE_IN_*
105 * masks. This value is updated each time \ref CDC_Host_USBTask() is called.
107 } ControlLineStates; /**< Current states of the virtual serial port's control lines between the device and host. */
109 CDC_LineEncoding_t LineEncoding; /**< Line encoding used in the virtual serial port, for the device's information.
110 * This is generally only used if the virtual serial port data is to be
111 * reconstructed on a physical UART. When set by the host application, the
112 * \ref CDC_Host_SetLineEncoding() function must be called to push the changes
115 } State; /**< State data for the USB class interface within the device. All elements in this section
116 * <b>may</b> be set to initial values, but may also be ignored to default to sane values when
117 * the interface is enumerated.
119 } USB_ClassInfo_CDC_Host_t;
122 /** Enum for the possible error codes returned by the \ref CDC_Host_ConfigurePipes() function. */
123 enum CDC_Host_EnumerationFailure_ErrorCodes_t
125 CDC_ENUMERROR_NoError = 0, /**< Configuration Descriptor was processed successfully. */
126 CDC_ENUMERROR_InvalidConfigDescriptor = 1, /**< The device returned an invalid Configuration Descriptor. */
127 CDC_ENUMERROR_NoCompatibleInterfaceFound = 2, /**< A compatible CDC interface was not found in the device's Configuration Descriptor. */
128 CDC_ENUMERROR_PipeConfigurationFailed = 3, /**< One or more pipes for the specified interface could not be configured correctly. */
131 /* Function Prototypes: */
132 /** General management task for a given CDC host class interface, required for the correct operation of the interface. This should
133 * be called frequently in the main program loop, before the master USB management task \ref USB_USBTask().
135 * \param[in,out] CDCInterfaceInfo Pointer to a structure containing an CDC Class host configuration and state.
137 void CDC_Host_USBTask(USB_ClassInfo_CDC_Host_t* const CDCInterfaceInfo) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
139 /** Host interface configuration routine, to configure a given CDC host interface instance using the Configuration
140 * Descriptor read from an attached USB device. This function automatically updates the given CDC Host instance's
141 * state values and configures the pipes required to communicate with the interface if it is found within the device.
142 * This should be called once after the stack has enumerated the attached device, while the host state machine is in
143 * the Addressed state.
145 * \param[in,out] CDCInterfaceInfo Pointer to a structure containing an CDC Class host configuration and state.
146 * \param[in] ConfigDescriptorSize Length of the attached device's Configuration Descriptor.
147 * \param[in] ConfigDescriptorData Pointer to a buffer containing the attached device's Configuration Descriptor.
149 * \return A value from the \ref CDC_Host_EnumerationFailure_ErrorCodes_t enum.
151 uint8_t CDC_Host_ConfigurePipes(USB_ClassInfo_CDC_Host_t* const CDCInterfaceInfo,
152 uint16_t ConfigDescriptorSize,
153 void* ConfigDescriptorData) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(3);
155 /** Sets the line encoding for the attached device's virtual serial port. This should be called when the \c LineEncoding
156 * values of the interface have been changed to push the new settings to the USB device.
158 * \param[in,out] CDCInterfaceInfo Pointer to a structure containing a CDC Class host configuration and state.
160 * \return A value from the \ref USB_Host_SendControlErrorCodes_t enum.
162 uint8_t CDC_Host_SetLineEncoding(USB_ClassInfo_CDC_Host_t* const CDCInterfaceInfo) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
164 /** Sends a Serial Control Line State Change notification to the device. This should be called when the virtual serial
165 * control lines (DTR, RTS, etc.) have changed states. Line states persist until they are cleared via a second
166 * notification. This should be called each time the CDC class driver's \c ControlLineStates.HostToDevice value is updated
167 * to push the new states to the USB device.
169 * \param[in,out] CDCInterfaceInfo Pointer to a structure containing a CDC Class host configuration and state.
171 * \return A value from the \ref USB_Host_SendControlErrorCodes_t enum.
173 uint8_t CDC_Host_SendControlLineStateChange(USB_ClassInfo_CDC_Host_t* const CDCInterfaceInfo) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
175 /** Sends a Send Break request to the device. This is generally used to separate data or to indicate a special condition
176 * to the receiving device.
178 * \param[in,out] CDCInterfaceInfo Pointer to a structure containing a CDC Class host configuration and state.
179 * \param[in] Duration Duration of the break, in milliseconds.
181 * \return A value from the \ref USB_Host_SendControlErrorCodes_t enum.
183 uint8_t CDC_Host_SendBreak(USB_ClassInfo_CDC_Host_t* const CDCInterfaceInfo,
184 const uint8_t Duration) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
186 /** Sends a given data buffer to the attached USB device, if connected. If a device is not connected when the function is
187 * called, the data will be discarded. Bytes will be queued for transmission to the device until either the pipe bank
188 * becomes full, or the \ref CDC_Host_Flush() function is called to flush the pending data to the device. This allows for
189 * multiple bytes to be packed into a single pipe packet, increasing data throughput.
191 * \pre This function must only be called when the Host state machine is in the \ref HOST_STATE_Configured state or the
194 * \param[in,out] CDCInterfaceInfo Pointer to a structure containing a CDC Class host configuration and state.
195 * \param[in] Buffer Pointer to a buffer containing the data to send to the device.
196 * \param[in] Length Length of the data to send to the device.
198 * \return A value from the \ref Pipe_Stream_RW_ErrorCodes_t enum.
200 uint8_t CDC_Host_SendData(USB_ClassInfo_CDC_Host_t* const CDCInterfaceInfo,
201 const void* const Buffer,
202 const uint16_t Length) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
204 /** Sends a given null-terminated string to the attached USB device, if connected. If a device is not connected when the
205 * function is called, the string is discarded. Bytes will be queued for transmission to the device until either the pipe
206 * bank becomes full, or the \ref CDC_Host_Flush() function is called to flush the pending data to the device. This allows
207 * for multiple bytes to be packed into a single pipe packet, increasing data throughput.
209 * \pre This function must only be called when the Host state machine is in the \ref HOST_STATE_Configured state or the
212 * \param[in,out] CDCInterfaceInfo Pointer to a structure containing a CDC Class host configuration and state.
213 * \param[in] String Pointer to the null terminated string to send to the device.
215 * \return A value from the \ref Pipe_Stream_RW_ErrorCodes_t enum.
217 uint8_t CDC_Host_SendString(USB_ClassInfo_CDC_Host_t* const CDCInterfaceInfo,
218 const char* const String) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(2);
220 /** Sends a given byte to the attached USB device, if connected. If a device is not connected when the function is called, the
221 * byte is discarded. Bytes will be queued for transmission to the device until either the pipe bank becomes full, or the
222 * \ref CDC_Host_Flush() function is called to flush the pending data to the host. This allows for multiple bytes to be
223 * packed into a single pipe packet, increasing data throughput.
225 * \pre This function must only be called when the Host state machine is in the \ref HOST_STATE_Configured state or the
228 * \param[in,out] CDCInterfaceInfo Pointer to a structure containing a CDC Class host configuration and state.
229 * \param[in] Data Byte of data to send to the device.
231 * \return A value from the \ref Pipe_WaitUntilReady_ErrorCodes_t enum.
233 uint8_t CDC_Host_SendByte(USB_ClassInfo_CDC_Host_t* const CDCInterfaceInfo,
234 const uint8_t Data) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
236 /** Determines the number of bytes received by the CDC interface from the device, waiting to be read. This indicates the number
237 * of bytes in the IN pipe bank only, and thus the number of calls to \ref CDC_Host_ReceiveByte() which are guaranteed to succeed
238 * immediately. If multiple bytes are to be received, they should be buffered by the user application, as the pipe bank will not be
239 * released back to the USB controller until all bytes are read.
241 * \pre This function must only be called when the Host state machine is in the \ref HOST_STATE_Configured state or the
244 * \param[in,out] CDCInterfaceInfo Pointer to a structure containing a CDC Class host configuration and state.
246 * \return Total number of buffered bytes received from the device.
248 uint16_t CDC_Host_BytesReceived(USB_ClassInfo_CDC_Host_t* const CDCInterfaceInfo) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
250 /** Reads a byte of data from the device. If no data is waiting to be read of if a USB device is not connected, the function
251 * returns a negative value. The \ref CDC_Host_BytesReceived() function may be queried in advance to determine how many bytes
252 * are currently buffered in the CDC interface's data receive pipe.
254 * \pre This function must only be called when the Host state machine is in the \ref HOST_STATE_Configured state or the
257 * \param[in,out] CDCInterfaceInfo Pointer to a structure containing a CDC Class host configuration and state.
259 * \return Next received byte from the device, or a negative value if no data received.
261 int16_t CDC_Host_ReceiveByte(USB_ClassInfo_CDC_Host_t* const CDCInterfaceInfo) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
263 /** Flushes any data waiting to be sent, ensuring that the send buffer is cleared.
265 * \pre This function must only be called when the Host state machine is in the \ref HOST_STATE_Configured state or the
268 * \param[in,out] CDCInterfaceInfo Pointer to a structure containing a CDC Class host configuration and state.
270 * \return A value from the \ref Pipe_WaitUntilReady_ErrorCodes_t enum.
272 uint8_t CDC_Host_Flush(USB_ClassInfo_CDC_Host_t* const CDCInterfaceInfo) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
274 #if defined(FDEV_SETUP_STREAM) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
275 /** Creates a standard character stream for the given CDC Device instance so that it can be used with all the regular
276 * functions in the standard \c <stdio.h> library that accept a \c FILE stream as a destination (e.g. \c fprintf). The created
277 * stream is bidirectional and can be used for both input and output functions.
279 * Reading data from this stream is non-blocking, i.e. in most instances, complete strings cannot be read in by a single
280 * fetch, as the endpoint will not be ready at some point in the transmission, aborting the transfer. However, this may
281 * be used when the read data is processed byte-per-bye (via \c getc()) or when the user application will implement its own
284 * \note The created stream can be given as \c stdout if desired to direct the standard output from all \c <stdio.h> functions
285 * to the given CDC interface.
288 * \note This function is not available on all microcontroller architectures.
290 * \param[in,out] CDCInterfaceInfo Pointer to a structure containing a CDC Class configuration and state.
291 * \param[in,out] Stream Pointer to a FILE structure where the created stream should be placed.
293 void CDC_Host_CreateStream(USB_ClassInfo_CDC_Host_t* const CDCInterfaceInfo,
294 FILE* const Stream) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(2);
296 /** Identical to \ref CDC_Host_CreateStream(), except that reads are blocking until the calling stream function terminates
297 * the transfer. While blocking, the USB and CDC service tasks are called repeatedly to maintain USB communications.
299 * \note This function is not available on all microcontroller architectures.
301 * \param[in,out] CDCInterfaceInfo Pointer to a structure containing a CDC Class configuration and state.
302 * \param[in,out] Stream Pointer to a FILE structure where the created stream should be placed.
304 void CDC_Host_CreateBlockingStream(USB_ClassInfo_CDC_Host_t* const CDCInterfaceInfo,
305 FILE* const Stream) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(2);
308 /** CDC class driver event for a control line state change on a CDC host interface. This event fires each time the device notifies
309 * the host of a control line state change (containing the virtual serial control line states, such as DCD) and may be hooked in the
310 * user program by declaring a handler function with the same name and parameters listed here. The new control line states
311 * are available in the \c ControlLineStates.DeviceToHost value inside the CDC host interface structure passed as a parameter, set as
312 * a mask of \c CDC_CONTROL_LINE_IN_* masks.
314 * \param[in,out] CDCInterfaceInfo Pointer to a structure containing a CDC Class host configuration and state.
316 void EVENT_CDC_Host_ControLineStateChanged(USB_ClassInfo_CDC_Host_t* const CDCInterfaceInfo) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
318 /* Private Interface - For use in library only: */
319 #if !defined(__DOXYGEN__)
320 /* Function Prototypes: */
321 #if defined(__INCLUDE_FROM_CDC_HOST_C)
322 #if defined(FDEV_SETUP_STREAM)
323 static int CDC_Host_putchar(char c,
324 FILE* Stream) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(2);
325 static int CDC_Host_getchar(FILE* Stream) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
326 static int CDC_Host_getchar_Blocking(FILE* Stream) ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
329 void CDC_Host_Event_Stub(void) ATTR_CONST;
331 void EVENT_CDC_Host_ControLineStateChanged(USB_ClassInfo_CDC_Host_t* const CDCInterfaceInfo)
332 ATTR_WEAK ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1) ATTR_ALIAS(CDC_Host_Event_Stub);
334 static uint8_t DCOMP_CDC_Host_NextCDCControlInterface(void* const CurrentDescriptor)
335 ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
336 static uint8_t DCOMP_CDC_Host_NextCDCDataInterface(void* const CurrentDescriptor)
337 ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
338 static uint8_t DCOMP_CDC_Host_NextCDCInterfaceEndpoint(void* const CurrentDescriptor)
339 ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_NON_NULL_PTR_ARG(1);
343 /* Disable C linkage for C++ Compilers: */
344 #if defined(__cplusplus)