1 /* mbed Microcontroller Library
2 *******************************************************************************
3 * Copyright (c) 2014, STMicroelectronics
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
10 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
12 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
13 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. Neither the name of STMicroelectronics nor the names of its contributors
15 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
16 * without specific prior written permission.
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
19 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
21 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
24 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
25 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
26 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
27 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *******************************************************************************
34 #include "mbed_error.h"
36 static int rtc_inited = 0;
38 static RTC_HandleTypeDef RtcHandle;
42 RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct;
43 uint32_t rtc_freq = 0;
45 if (rtc_inited) return;
48 RtcHandle.Instance = RTC;
53 // Enable access to Backup domain
54 HAL_PWR_EnableBkUpAccess();
56 // Reset Backup domain
57 __HAL_RCC_BACKUPRESET_FORCE();
58 __HAL_RCC_BACKUPRESET_RELEASE();
60 // Enable LSE Oscillator
61 RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_LSE;
62 RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_NONE; // Mandatory, otherwise the PLL is reconfigured!
63 RCC_OscInitStruct.LSEState = RCC_LSE_ON; // External 32.768 kHz clock on OSC_IN/OSC_OUT
64 if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) == HAL_OK) {
66 __HAL_RCC_RTC_CLKPRESCALER(RCC_RTCCLKSOURCE_LSE);
67 __HAL_RCC_RTC_CONFIG(RCC_RTCCLKSOURCE_LSE);
71 RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_LSI | RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_LSE;
72 RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_NONE; // Mandatory, otherwise the PLL is reconfigured!
73 RCC_OscInitStruct.LSEState = RCC_LSE_OFF;
74 RCC_OscInitStruct.LSIState = RCC_LSI_ON;
75 if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK) {
76 error("RTC error: LSI clock initialization failed.");
79 __HAL_RCC_RTC_CLKPRESCALER(RCC_RTCCLKSOURCE_LSI);
80 __HAL_RCC_RTC_CONFIG(RCC_RTCCLKSOURCE_LSI);
81 // This value is LSI typical value. To be measured precisely using a timer input capture for example.
86 __HAL_RCC_RTC_ENABLE();
88 RtcHandle.Init.HourFormat = RTC_HOURFORMAT_24;
89 RtcHandle.Init.AsynchPrediv = 127;
90 RtcHandle.Init.SynchPrediv = (rtc_freq / 128) - 1;
91 RtcHandle.Init.OutPut = RTC_OUTPUT_DISABLE;
92 RtcHandle.Init.OutPutPolarity = RTC_OUTPUT_POLARITY_HIGH;
93 RtcHandle.Init.OutPutType = RTC_OUTPUT_TYPE_OPENDRAIN;
95 if (HAL_RTC_Init(&RtcHandle) != HAL_OK) {
96 error("RTC error: RTC initialization failed.");
102 // Enable Power clock
105 // Enable access to Backup domain
106 HAL_PWR_EnableBkUpAccess();
108 // Reset Backup domain
109 __HAL_RCC_BACKUPRESET_FORCE();
110 __HAL_RCC_BACKUPRESET_RELEASE();
112 // Disable access to Backup domain
113 HAL_PWR_DisableBkUpAccess();
115 // Disable LSI and LSE clocks
116 RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct;
117 RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_LSI | RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_LSE;
118 RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_NONE;
119 RCC_OscInitStruct.LSIState = RCC_LSI_OFF;
120 RCC_OscInitStruct.LSEState = RCC_LSE_OFF;
121 HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct);
126 int rtc_isenabled(void)
133 RTC_WeekDay 1=monday, 2=tuesday, ..., 7=sunday
134 RTC_Month 1=january, 2=february, ..., 12=december
135 RTC_Date day of the month 1-31
138 tm_sec seconds after the minute 0-61
139 tm_min minutes after the hour 0-59
140 tm_hour hours since midnight 0-23
141 tm_mday day of the month 1-31
142 tm_mon months since January 0-11
143 tm_year years since 1900
144 tm_wday days since Sunday 0-6
145 tm_yday days since January 1 0-365
146 tm_isdst Daylight Saving Time flag
148 time_t rtc_read(void)
150 RTC_DateTypeDef dateStruct;
151 RTC_TimeTypeDef timeStruct;
154 RtcHandle.Instance = RTC;
156 // Read actual date and time
157 // Warning: the time must be read first!
158 HAL_RTC_GetTime(&RtcHandle, &timeStruct, FORMAT_BIN);
159 HAL_RTC_GetDate(&RtcHandle, &dateStruct, FORMAT_BIN);
161 // Setup a tm structure based on the RTC
162 timeinfo.tm_wday = dateStruct.WeekDay;
163 timeinfo.tm_mon = dateStruct.Month - 1;
164 timeinfo.tm_mday = dateStruct.Date;
165 timeinfo.tm_year = dateStruct.Year + 100;
166 timeinfo.tm_hour = timeStruct.Hours;
167 timeinfo.tm_min = timeStruct.Minutes;
168 timeinfo.tm_sec = timeStruct.Seconds;
170 // Convert to timestamp
171 time_t t = mktime(&timeinfo);
176 void rtc_write(time_t t)
178 RTC_DateTypeDef dateStruct;
179 RTC_TimeTypeDef timeStruct;
181 RtcHandle.Instance = RTC;
183 // Convert the time into a tm
184 struct tm *timeinfo = localtime(&t);
186 // Fill RTC structures
187 dateStruct.WeekDay = timeinfo->tm_wday;
188 dateStruct.Month = timeinfo->tm_mon + 1;
189 dateStruct.Date = timeinfo->tm_mday;
190 dateStruct.Year = timeinfo->tm_year - 100;
191 timeStruct.Hours = timeinfo->tm_hour;
192 timeStruct.Minutes = timeinfo->tm_min;
193 timeStruct.Seconds = timeinfo->tm_sec;
194 timeStruct.TimeFormat = RTC_HOURFORMAT12_PM;
195 timeStruct.DayLightSaving = RTC_DAYLIGHTSAVING_NONE;
196 timeStruct.StoreOperation = RTC_STOREOPERATION_RESET;
198 // Change the RTC current date/time
199 HAL_RTC_SetDate(&RtcHandle, &dateStruct, FORMAT_BIN);
200 HAL_RTC_SetTime(&RtcHandle, &timeStruct, FORMAT_BIN);